I Tracked Every Minute Spent Studying: Here's What I Learned!

The story behind tracking 2,000+ hours of study time

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Lukas von Hohnhorst
January 1, 2020 · Updated: January 9, 2026 · 9 min read
TL;DR
After 2,000+ tracked study hours, the key insights: more studying strongly correlates with better grades (r = -0.95 in German system). 5 hours/day is the sustainable sweet spot. Gamification (medals, share price, streaks) provides real motivation. Your gut feeling about study time is often wrong—track to find the truth.

What if everything you believed about your study habits was wrong? That unsettling question hit me one fall afternoon in 2014, sitting in a university library with no idea whether I was actually productive or just fooling myself. So I did something that would change my entire academic career: I started tracking every single minute I spent studying. Over the next several years, I logged more than 2,000 hours of study time—and the insights I gained completely transformed how I approach learning.

3D dashboard with bar charts for study time tracking and data analysis

1. The idea: why I built a Study Journal

Fall 2014. Finals were coming up in December, and I was sitting in the library with my MacBook, trying to study for my Finance 301 exam. Something felt off. I had no idea how much work I was actually putting in. No overview, no real plan—my entire study process was a complete black box.

So I opened the App Store, hoping to find something that would help me get my act together. I vaguely remembered reading about the Pomodoro technique somewhere online, and I figured I'd give it a shot.

I used a Pomodoro app for a few days, but it just didn't click. The app only let me do things its way—I couldn't track my study sessions the way I wanted to. But here's the thing: the idea of documenting every study session fascinated me. I couldn't shake it.

So I opened Numbers (Apple's version of Excel) and started building my own tracking system. My goal was simple: create a little "database" to log my study time. What did I need? Just three things: the subject, the start and end time, and a quick note about what I worked on. And just like that, the first version of my Study Journal was born.

Want to try the Pomodoro technique yourself? Check out our free Pomodoro Timer.

The original version of the Study Journal from 2014
Abb. 1: The original version of the Study Journal from 2014

2. The concept: a tool to help me study more

What gets measured gets managed—tracking makes the invisible visible.

The core idea behind the Study Journal is deceptively simple: more time spent studying beats less time spent studying. My assumption was that the more time you put in, the better your chances of getting a good grade. Sure, there are diminishing returns at some point, but all else being equal, more studying is better than less.

I know this sounds almost too simple—it doesn't account for things like study efficiency. But that's kind of the point. The Study Journal isn't about how you study. It's not about flashcards vs. practice problems, or studying alone vs. in groups. It's purely about measuring how much you study.

That's exactly what my Study Journal does—it's a tracking system that helps me study more by making the invisible visible. Put simply: the Study Journal tracks every study session, creates transparency, and motivates me to keep going. This philosophy of accountability in studying eventually became the foundation for Athenify.

3. How it works

Over the years, I kept refining the Study Journal semester after semester. At first, I just wanted a clear picture of what I was actually doing—I wanted to see if my gut feeling matched reality.

The refined Study Journal structure with detailed columns
Abb. 2: The refined Study Journal structure with detailed columns

At its heart, the Study Journal is just a spreadsheet. Each row represents one study session with these columns:

  • Date – When you studied
  • Start and end times – The exact time window
  • Breaks taken – To calculate net duration
  • Net duration – Total time minus breaks
  • Solo or group – Your study setting
  • Type of work – Reading slides, solving problem sets, memorizing, etc.
  • Subject – Which course or topic
  • Notes – What you specifically covered
500+
study sessions logged per semester

Over a semester, you end up with hundreds of these entries. And with basic spreadsheet formulas, you can pull out some really interesting insights.

4. The evolution: building something better

People always ask me: "Isn't tracking every study session super time-consuming?"

Here's how I think about it. There are two types of costs:

  1. Setup cost – Building the spreadsheet template (you do this once, takes an hour or two)
  2. Logging cost – Recording each session (takes seconds per entry)

Yes, setting up the template takes time upfront. But after that? You're good to go for the entire semester.

<10
hours spent tracking per semester

Logging each session feels weird at first, but it quickly becomes second nature. We're talking a few seconds—punch in the time, select the activity type, jot down what you did. Even if it took a full minute per session (it doesn't), that's less than 10 hours over an entire semester with 500 sessions. In exchange, you get complete visibility into your study habits. Pretty good trade-off.

Today, Athenify's features make this whole process even faster.

5. What the Study Journal actually does

What started as simple documentation turned into something much more powerful. I discovered three main benefits:

  • Transparency – Seeing exactly what you're doing through learning analytics. No more guessing.
  • Control – Steering your studying in the right direction through motivational tools.
  • Understanding – Learning about your own patterns through insights that compound over time.
The Study Journal brings order to chaos. Every session gets logged the same way, which means you can actually analyze what's happening.

Let's be honest—studying is often messy and emotional. The Study Journal brings order to that chaos. With everything tracked, you can see exactly what you did (and didn't do) each day. You can compare subjects, compare semesters, and spot patterns you'd never notice otherwise. And perhaps the biggest benefit: the built-in motivation. The Study Journal pushes you to hit your targets. Tools like the medal table and the share price add extra incentives that really work.

The dashboard

The Study Journal Dashboard with all key metrics
Abb. 3: The Study Journal Dashboard with all key metrics

Eventually, I built a dashboard to see everything at a glance. Here's what I track:

Daily study time: This was huge for me early on. I wanted to know if my actual study time matched how much I felt like I'd studied. Spoiler: it often doesn't. Some days you grind for hours and it feels like nothing. Other days, three hours feels like five.

Daily study time chart showing perception vs. reality
Abb. 4: Daily study time chart showing perception vs. reality

Time per subject: This shows me exactly how much attention each class is getting. I wanted to know: does study time correlate with credits? With difficulty? Turns out I tend to study less for subjects I actually enjoy. Go figure.

Time distribution across subjects
Abb. 5: Time distribution across subjects

Time by activity type: I first used this when writing my bachelor's thesis. I wanted to see how my time broke down between research, reading papers, outlining, writing, and editing.

Study time breakdown by activity type
Abb. 6: Study time breakdown by activity type

7-day average: This graph shows daily study hours with a rolling weekly average (the red line). You can watch it climb as the semester progresses, eventually plateauing around 5 hours per day during finals.

7-day rolling average showing study intensity over the semester
Abb. 7: 7-day rolling average showing study intensity over the semester

Cumulative time: This one's pretty self-explanatory—it shows your total study hours over time. The curve starts flat at the beginning of the semester, then gets steeper as finals approach.

Cumulative study hours—the curve steepens as finals approach
Abb. 8: Cumulative study hours—the curve steepens as finals approach

Gamification: the secret sauce

Here's where things get fun. I built in some psychological tricks to keep myself motivated: the medal table and the share price.

The Medal System: Bronze to Platinum based on daily study hours
Abb. 9: The Medal System: Bronze to Platinum based on daily study hours

The Medal System: I figured out that 5 hours of net study time is my sweet spot. So I started awarding myself medals based on daily performance—Platinum for 6+ hours, Gold for 5+ hours, Silver for 4+ hours, and Bronze for 3+ hours. The goal? Collect as many medals as possible. I also try to build streaks—like getting 5 gold medals in a row. It sounds silly, but it works. When you're at 4.5 hours, you really want to push through to gold.

When you're at 4.5 hours, you really want to push through to gold. Gamification turns studying into a game you want to win.

The Share Price: This one's a bit quirky, but bear with me. I set a daily study target, and my performance affects a fake "stock price." Hit the target exactly? Price stays flat. Miss it? Price drops. Beat it? Price goes up.

The Share Price—your personal study 'stock' that rises with consistency
Abb. 10: The Share Price—your personal study 'stock' that rises with consistency

I even named it after myself (the "von-Hohnhorst stock"). Something about watching your personal stock price rise is weirdly motivating. Learn more about how the share price works.

6. What I learned about studying

The full Numbers Dashboard after years of refinement
Abb. 11: The full Numbers Dashboard after years of refinement

After years of tracking, I understand my study habits way better. I can compare semesters, predict how many hours I'll need for certain grades, and see what actually works for me.

After years of tracking, these five insights changed how I think about studying:

  1. More studying = better grades – I ran a correlation analysis comparing "study time per credit hour" across semesters. The correlation with GPA was −0.95 (negative because in Germany, lower GPA numbers are better). Correlation isn't causation, but it's hard to argue that study time doesn't matter.
  2. 5 hours is the sweet spot – Through trial and error, I've found that 5 hours of net study time per day is optimal. I can push to 6+ hours if I start early and sleep well, but productivity drops off. At 5 hours, I stay balanced with energy for exercise, reading, and life outside of studying.
  3. Keep it simple (80/20 rule) – My Study Journal sits at the sweet spot between powerful and manageable. The Pareto principle applies: 20% of the features deliver 80% of the value. Don't over-engineer it.
  4. Your gut is often wrong – Some days feel super productive but the numbers tell a different story. Other times, you feel like you barely did anything, but you actually logged 5 solid hours. The data doesn't lie.
  5. Preparation doesn't guarantee results – Even with perfect preparation, exams can go sideways. Studying and test-taking are two different skills.
💡Start small
You don't need a complex system on day one. Begin with just three data points per session: subject, duration, and activity type. Add complexity only when you have real questions the basic data can't answer.
Some days feel super productive but the numbers tell a different story. The data doesn't lie—that's the whole point.

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⚠️Don't obsess over the numbers
Tracking is a tool, not the goal. If you find yourself spending more time perfecting your spreadsheet than actually studying, step back. The point is to study more effectively, not to win at tracking.

When preparation doesn't match results

Here's a tough truth: even with perfect preparation, exams can go sideways. Studying and test-taking are two different skills. You can prepare brilliantly and still have an off day, or get hit with weird questions.

When that happens, review what went wrong and move on. Every exam is a fresh start. The Study Journal helps you nail the preparation—the rest is up to you.


Frequently Asked Questions

How much time does it take to track every study session?

Less than you'd think. Setting up the template takes an hour or two upfront—then you're set for the entire semester. Logging each session takes only a few seconds: punch in the time, select the activity type, jot down what you did. Even with 500 sessions per semester, total tracking time is under 10 hours.

Does more studying really lead to better grades?

Yes—the correlation is very strong. Analysis of my tracked data showed a correlation of -0.95 between study time per credit and GPA (negative because lower GPA numbers are better in Germany). While correlation isn't causation, it's hard to argue that study time doesn't matter.

What's the optimal number of study hours per day?

Based on years of tracking, 5 hours of net study time per day is the sweet spot for most students. You can push to 6+ hours starting early with good sleep, but productivity drops off. At 5 hours, you stay balanced with energy for exercise, reading, and life outside of studying.

How do I know if my gut feeling about study time is accurate?

Track it and find out. Some days feel super productive but the numbers tell a different story. Other times, you feel like you barely did anything but actually logged 5 solid hours. The data doesn't lie—that's the whole point of tracking.

What if I prepare well but still do poorly on an exam?

Studying and test-taking are two different skills. Even with perfect preparation, exams can go sideways due to unusual questions, misread prompts, or just an off day. When that happens, review what went wrong and move on. Each exam is a fresh start.

About the Author

Lukas von Hohnhorst

Lukas von Hohnhorst

Founder of Athenify

I've tracked every study session since my 3rd semester – back then in Excel. Thanks to this data, I wrote my master thesis from Maidan Square in Kiev, a Starbucks in Bucharest, and an Airbnb in Warsaw.

During my thesis, I taught myself to code. That's how Athenify was born: Launched in 2020, built and improved by me ever since – now with over 30,000 users in 60+ countries. I've also written "The HabitSystem", a book on building lasting habits.

10+ years of tracking experience and 5+ years of software development fuel Athenify. As a Software Product Owner, former Bain consultant, and Mannheim graduate (top 2%), I know what students need – I was a university tutor myself.

Learn more about Lukas

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